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      пятница, 18 октября 2013 г.

      Четвертое издание словаря Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary and Thesaurus- толковый словарь для среднего уровня и выше- для иностранцев, изучающих английский- ценное добавление- тезаурус- слова можно активировать по смысловым группам.

      https://www.facebook.com/interculturalruen/posts/660972723922638

      Четвертое издание словаря Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary and Thesaurus- толковый словарь для среднего уровня и выше- для иностранцев, изучающих английский- ценное добавление- тезаурус- слова можно активировать по смысловым группам. НАПРИМЕР
      Из словаря Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, 4th Ed.(En-En)
      succeed
      —succeed UK US /səkˈsiːd/
      Ⅰ. verb (FOLLOW) ↑Verb Endings for succeed
      1. [I or T] to take an official job or position after someone else:
      » He succeeded his father as editor of the paper.
      » When the Queen dies, her eldest son will succeed to the throne.
      Thesaurus+: ↑Replacing and exchanging
      2. to come after another person or thing in time:
      » In the weeks that succeeded, five more patients showed similar symptoms.
      » Almost from its beginnings, New York has produced succeeding generations of intellectuals.
      Thesaurus+: ↑Occurring and happening
      Ⅱ. verb [I] (ACHIEVE SOMETHING) ↑Verb Endings for succeed
      ▸ B1 If you succeed, you achieve something that you have been aiming for, and if a plan or piece of work succeeds, it has the results that you wanted:
      » She's been trying to pass her driving test for six years and she's finally succeeded.
      » You need to be pretty tough to succeed in the property world.
      » The campaign has certainly succeeded in raising public awareness of the issue.
      » HUMOROUS Richard succeeded in offending (= managed unintentionally to offend) just about everybody in the room!
      Thesaurus+: ↑Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling
      • • •
      Word Builder:
      –Nouns: success, succession, successor
      –Adjectives: successful, unsuccessful, successive
      –Verbs: succeed
      –Adverbs: successfully, unsuccessfully
      Extra Examples:
      » He has a desperate desire to succeed.
      » She has the drive to succeed.
      » There is no reason why we shouldn't succeed.
      » Most couples would agree that for a marriage to succeed, both parties have to work at it.
      » He is unlikely to succeed in getting his bill through Congress, however worthy it is.
      Common mistake: succeed
      ! Remember:succeed is usually followed by the preposition in.
      ! Don't say 'succeed something', say succeed in something:
      ✗ I hope you will succeed your new job.
      » I hope you will succeed in your new job.
      ! When succeed in is followed by a verb, that verb is usually in the -ing form:
      ! Don't say 'succeed to do something' or 'succeed doing something', say succeed in doing something:
      » They finally succeeded in catching the killer.
      Из словаря Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, 4th Ed.(En-En)
      ↑Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling
      Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling
      — Thesaurus+: LEVEL 4 SL ↑♯ Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling (139) in total
      1. accomplish verb [T] ⇒ ↑accomplish
      2. ace verb [T] US INFORMAL ⇒ ↑ace
      3. achieve verb [T] ⇒ ↑achieve
      4. attain verb [T] FORMAL ⇒ ↑attain
      5. be a hard/tough act to follow INFORMAL ⇒ ↑be a hard/tough act to follow
      6. be getting somewhere INFORMAL ⇒ ↑be getting somewhere
      7. be in at the death UK ⇒ ↑be in at the death
      8. be in the groove INFORMAL ⇒ ↑be in the groove
      9. be on the road to sth INFORMAL ⇒ ↑be on the road to sth
      10. be the making of sb ⇒ ↑be the making of sb
      11. bear fruit FORMAL ⇒ ↑bear fruit
      12. bed down (WORK WELL) — phrasal verb with bed verb [T] OLD-FASHIONED ⇒ ↑bed down
      13. break the back of sth UK ⇒ ↑break the back of sth
      14. bring sth off — phrasal verb with bring verb [T] ⇒ ↑bring sth off
      15. carry sth off — phrasal verb with carry verb ⇒ ↑carry sth off
      16. carry sth out — phrasal verb with carry verb ⇒ ↑carry sth out
      17. carry sth through — phrasal verb with carry verb ⇒ ↑carry sth through
      18. carve sth out (for yourself) — phrasal verb with carve verb [I or T] ⇒ ↑carve sth out (for yourself)
      19. catch on (BECOME POPULAR) — phrasal verb with catch verb ⇒ ↑catch on
      20. catch verb [T] (BE IN TIME) ⇒ ↑catch
      21. chalk sth up — phrasal verb with chalk verb [I or T] ⇒ ↑chalk sth up
      22. clear verb (GIVE PERMISSION) ⇒ ↑clear
      23. climax verb [I] ⇒ ↑climax
      24. climb verb (RISE) ⇒ ↑climb :: 3 × Moving upwards
      25. clock sth up MAINLY UK INFORMAL — phrasal verb with clock verb [T] ⇒ ↑clock sth up
      26. come back from the dead (ALSO rise from the dead) ⇒ ↑come back from the dead
      27. come into your own ⇒ ↑come into your own
      28. come off INFORMAL — phrasal verb with come verb ⇒ ↑come off
      29. come up to sth — phrasal verb with come verb ⇒ ↑come up to sth
      30. come up with the goods (ALSO deliver the goods) informal ⇒ ↑come up with the goods
      31. consummate verb [T] FORMAL (COMPLETE) ⇒ ↑consummate
      32. count towards sth — phrasal verb with count verb ⇒ ↑count towards sth
      33. deliver verb [I or T] (PRODUCE) ⇒ ↑deliver
      34. do sb proud ⇒ ↑do sb proud
      35. do nicely INFORMAL ⇒ ↑do nicely
      36. do the job INFORMAL ⇒ ↑do the job
      37. do/work wonders INFORMAL ⇒ ↑do/work wonders
      38. effect verb [T] FORMAL ⇒ ↑effect
      39. excel verb [I] ⇒ ↑excel
      40. execute verb [T] (DO) ⇒ ↑execute
      41. follow (sth) through — phrasal verb with follow verb ⇒ ↑follow (sth) through
      42. fulfil (US USUALLY fulfill) verb [T] (MAKE HAPPEN) ⇒ ↑fulfil
      43. get (sth) off the ground ⇒ ↑get (sth) off the ground
      44. get your own way ⇒ ↑get your own way
      45. get ahead — phrasal verb with get verb ⇒ ↑get ahead
      46. get away with sth (SUCCEED) — phrasal verb with get verb ⇒ ↑get away with sth
      47. get in/get into sth — phrasal verb with get verb ⇒ ↑get in/get into sth
      48. get off on the right/wrong foot ⇒ ↑get off on the right/wrong foot
      49. get through sth (EXAM) — phrasal verb with get verb ⇒ ↑get through sth
      50. get to/reach first base US INFORMAL ⇒ ↑get to/reach first base
      51. go (like/down) a bomb UK INFORMAL ⇒ ↑go (like/down) a bomb
      52. go (off) without a hitch ⇒ ↑go (off) without a hitch
      53. go far (ALSO go a long way) INFORMAL ⇒ ↑go far
      54. go from strength to strength MAINLY UK ⇒ ↑go from strength to strength
      55. go into orbit INFORMAL ⇒ ↑go into orbit
      56. go places INFORMAL ⇒ ↑go places
      57. go the whole hog ⇒ ↑go the whole hog
      58. have your/its moments ⇒ ↑have your/its moments
      59. have the last laugh ⇒ ↑have the last laugh
      60. hit the ground running ⇒ ↑hit the ground running
      61. hit verb (REACH) ⇒ ↑hit :: 2 × Arriving, entering and invading
      62. if it/a thing is worth doing, it's worth doing well SAYING ⇒ ↑if it/a thing is worth doing, it's worth doing well
      63. job done INFORMAL ⇒ ↑job done
      64. kill two birds with one stone ⇒ ↑kill two birds with one stone
      65. leap verb [I + adv/prep] (HAPPEN SUDDENLY) ⇒ ↑leap
      66. live up to sth — phrasal verb with live verb ⇒ ↑live up to sth
      67. make a splash ⇒ ↑make a splash
      68. make good ⇒ ↑make good
      69. make it (to the top) ⇒ ↑make it (to the top)
      70. make it big INFORMAL ⇒ ↑make it big
      71. make out US INFORMAL (SUCCEED) — phrasal verb with make verb ⇒ ↑make out
      72. make the grade ⇒ ↑make the grade
      73. manage verb (SUCCEED) ⇒ ↑manage
      74. measure up — phrasal verb with measure verb ⇒ ↑measure up
      75. meet verb (SATISFY) ⇒ ↑meet
      76. necessity is the mother of invention SAYING ⇒ ↑necessity is the mother of invention
      77. never look back ⇒ ↑never look back
      78. not put a foot wrong ⇒ ↑not put a foot wrong
      79. notch sth up INFORMAL — phrasal verb with notch verb [T] ⇒ ↑notch sth up
      80. on target ⇒ ↑on target
      81. pan out INFORMAL — phrasal verb with pan verb ⇒ ↑pan out
      82. pay dividends ⇒ ↑pay dividends
      83. pay off — phrasal verb with pay verb ⇒ ↑pay off
      84. play your cards right ⇒ ↑play your cards right
      85. prosper verb [I] ⇒ ↑prosper
      86. pull sth off INFORMAL — phrasal verb with pull verb ⇒ ↑pull sth off
      87. punch above your weight MAINLY UK INFORMAL ⇒ ↑punch above your weight
      88. qualify verb [I] (GET INTO COMPETITION) ⇒ ↑qualify
      89. reach verb [T] (LEVEL) ⇒ ↑reach
      90. reap the benefit, reward, etc. ⇒ ↑reap the benefit, reward, etc.
      91. ride, drive, walk, etc. (off) into the sunset ⇒ ↑ride, drive, walk, etc. (off) into the sunset
      92. romp through sth INFORMAL — phrasal verb with romp verb [I usually + adv/prep] ⇒ ↑romp through sth
      93. sail through (sth) — phrasal verb with sail verb ⇒ ↑sail through (sth)
      94. scale the heights ⇒ ↑scale the heights
      95. score verb (WIN) ⇒ ↑score
      96. scrape through (sth) — phrasal verb with scrape verb ⇒ ↑scrape through (sth)
      97. scrape verb [I usually + adv/prep] (SUCCEED) ⇒ ↑scrape
      98. see sth through — phrasal verb with see verb ⇒ ↑see sth through
      99. sew sth up (BE SUCCESSFUL) — phrasal verb with sew verb ⇒ ↑sew sth up
      100. shine out — phrasal verb with shine verb ⇒ ↑shine out
      101. shine verb [I] (ABILITY) ⇒ ↑shine
      102. squeak verb [I + adv/prep] US (SUCCEED) ⇒ ↑squeak
      103. stand out — phrasal verb with stand verb ⇒ ↑stand out
      104. streak ahead — phrasal verb with streak verb ⇒ ↑streak ahead
      105. succeed verb [I] (ACHIEVE SOMETHING) ⇒ ↑succeed
      106. take off (SUCCEED) — phrasal verb with take verb ⇒ ↑take off
      107. thrive verb [I] ⇒ ↑thrive
      108. throve US ⇒ ↑throve
      109. turn/come up trumps UK ⇒ ↑turn/come up trumps
      110. wade through sth INFORMAL — phrasal verb with wade verb ⇒ ↑wade through sth
      111. walk it UK INFORMAL ⇒ ↑walk it
      112. walk verb [T] UK INFORMAL (DO EASILY) ⇒ ↑walk
      113. waltz through sth INFORMAL — phrasal verb with waltz verb ⇒ ↑waltz through sth
      114. win through UK — phrasal verb with win verb ⇒ ↑win through
      115. win/gain your spurs ⇒ ↑win/gain your spurs
      116. work wonders/miracles (UK ALSO work a treat) ⇒ ↑work wonders/miracles
      117. work/go like a dream ⇒ ↑work/go like a dream
      118. work verb [I usually + adv/prep] (HAVE EFFECT) ⇒ ↑work
      119. work verb [I or T, + adv/prep] (SUCCEED IN BECOMING) ⇒ ↑work
      120. you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs SAYING ⇒ ↑you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs
      121. ˈwish-fulˌfillment noun [U] ⇒ ↑wish-fulfillment
      122. acquit yourself FORMAL ⇒ ↑acquit yourself
      123. acquit yourself FORMAL ⇒ ↑acquit
      124. come true ⇒ ↑come true
      125. come true ⇒ ↑true
      126. distinguish yourself ⇒ ↑distinguish yourself
      127. distinguish yourself ⇒ ↑distinguish
      128. establish yourself C1 FORMAL ⇒ ↑establish yourself
      129. establish yourself C1 FORMAL ⇒ ↑establish
      130. excel yourself ⇒ ↑excel yourself
      131. excel yourself ⇒ ↑excel
      132. get there ⇒ ↑get there
      133. get there ⇒ ↑there
      134. have only (got) to ⇒ ↑have only (got) to
      135. have only (got) to ⇒ ↑only
      136. lead the way ⇒ ↑lead the way
      137. lead the way ⇒ ↑lead
      138. take sb/sth by storm ⇒ ↑storm
      139. take sb/sth by storm ⇒ ↑take sb/sth by storm
      http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/

      суббота, 12 октября 2013 г.

      Учебные англо-английские толковые словари делового английского для среднего и продвинутого уровня


      Oxford Business English Dictionary
      Longman Business English Dictionary
      Cambridge Business English Dictionary
      -На среднем этапе обучения, толковые словари ( их всего три)  для иностранцев, изучающих бизнес-английский, предоставляют тщательно отобранные примеры употребления словарных единиц в типичных бизнес-контекстах- в устной речи и в письменных текстах и рапортах. Особое внимание следует уделять правильному употреблению фразовых глаголов, коллокаций и заставших словосочетаний

      Из словаря OBEP (Eng-Eng)
      manage

         manage // verb
       
         1 [+ obj or no obj]
         to control or be in charge of a business, an organization, a team of people, a project, etc. :
           I have been managing 3 companies in the UK with around 200 employees.
           How many people do you manage?
           The firm manages $3 billion in investments.
           We need people who are good at managing.
           She manages IBM's e-business consulting division
           He manages artists from around the world
           The bond is managed by Merrill Lynch
       
         2 [+ obj]
         to use time, money, etc. in a sensible way:
           She gave a presentation on managing time more effectively.
           a computer program that helps you manage data efficiently
           The service helps people to manage their finances.
           This command helps manage my laptop's battery power
           Companies that cannot manage their debt face bankruptcy.
      Из словаря Longman BED 2nd Ed.
      manage
      manage man‧age [ˈmænɪdʒ] verb BrE AmE
      1. [intransitive, transitive] COMMERCE to direct or control a business, part of a business, or the people who work in it:
      • He will be managing a staff of about 1,500.
      • The unions had undermined the employers' ability to manage.
      2. [transitive] FINANCE if a financial institution manages someone's money, it decides when and where to invest it:
      • investors who use trading advisers to manage their money in futures markets
      • professionally managed pension funds
      Из словаря Cambridge Business English Dictionary (En-En)
      manage
      manage UK  US  /ˈmænɪdʒ/ verb
      ► [I or T] MANAGEMENT, HR, WORKPLACE to be in charge of and control a company, department, project, team, etc. : »Managing a large corporation has become more complex and challenging. »What kind of skills and qualities do people need to manage? »Early biotech companies typically were founded, staffed and managed by scientists. »He's not very good at managing people.
      ► [I or T] to be able to use something, for example time or money, in an effective way: »Young people often need help in managing their finances. »Can you give me some advice on how to manage my time better?
      ► [T] FINANCE, STOCK MARKET to be responsible for investing money for investors: »She works for a Boston-based private-equity firm that manages about $2 billion in energy industry investments. »All our funds are managed by expert investment advisors.

      ***
      В архиве еще много других словарей бизнес-лексики

      download zip archive of this folder for Goldendict
      D:\GoldenDict Portable 1.0.1 239\content\dictionaries\business dictionaries en-ru-en\

      en ru Electronics Mostitsky\
      en-en business english jargon\
      en-en business finance\
      en-en business terms\
      en-en campbellFinancial\
      en-en economist\
      en-en interbusiness\
      en-en Law\
      en-en new york times finanical glossaries\
      en-en Oxford Business and Management\
      en-en Oxford Business English Dictionary\
      en-en Oxford Finance and Banking\
      en-en OxfordEconomicsEnEn-2.4.2\
      en-en trade facilitation\
      En-En_Cambridge_Business_English_Dictionary\
      En-En_Longman_Business_Dictionary2nd\
      en-en_Reuters_Financial_1_0\
      en-ru Belyaev en-ru science technical difficulties\
      en-ru business\
      en-ru economist\
      en-ru investment\
      ER-BankEc\
      ER-Building\
      ER-Insurance\
      ER-Invest-Glossary\
      ER-PG-Bank\
      ER-XN-Stroika\
      Exchange_and_economy (En-Ru)\
      RE-AppliedMathematics\
      RE-FL-Law\
      ru-en Belyak useful dic\
      ru-en business\
      ru-en conferences\
      Ru-En Dictionary of Scientific Phrases\
      ru-en tech klimzo\
      ru-en Zimmerman ru-eng\

      пятница, 4 октября 2013 г.

      Cambridge Learner's Dictionary English-Russian и Oxford Learner's Wordfinder Dictionary

      https://www.facebook.com/interculturalruen/posts/653272704692640
      Cambridge Learner's Dictionary English-Russian- Отличный толковый словарь для начинающих и продолжающих изучать английский с активными примерами для говорения. Особенность этого издания в том, что для каждого значения также указаны переводы на русский, объяснения значений на английском и примеры остаются без перевода. Также для некоторых слов есть дополнительные примеры. Кроме этого, очень полезным добавлением является Thesaurus- все слова разбиты на смысловые группы, откуда можно выйти на словарные статьи со словами этой группы

      This is the first edition of the semi-bilingual Russian version of the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary, ideal for intermediate to upper-intermediate students. Russian translations are given for every sense, and thesaurus and common error notes give students extra help with producing English. The dictionary is accompanied by a CD-ROM containing the full text of the dictionary, and including SmartThesaurus, QuickFind, recordings of every word in British and American English, plus study material.

      НАПРИМЕР, 
      Из словаря Cambridge Learner's Dictionary (En-Ru)
      succeed
      succeed UK US /səkˈsiːd/ verb [Word building: succeed] [Verb endings: succeed] [Extra examples: succeed]
      1. ACHIEVE [I] to achieve what you are trying to achieve
      добиваться успеха
      She has the skill and determination to succeed.
      [+ in + doing sth] He has finally succeeded in passing his exams.
      Thesaurus entry: "Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling"
      2. TAKE POSITION [T] to take an official job or position after someone else
      быть преемником, наследовать
      The Queen was succeeded by her eldest son when she died.
      Thesaurus entry: "Replacing and exchanging"

      EXTRA EXAMPLES
      Из словаря Cambridge Learner's Dictionary (En-Ru)
      Extra examples: succeed
      We have to succeed at all costs.
      It is highly unlikely that they will succeed.
      She had a single-minded determination to succeed in her career.
      It is arguable whether this method would even have succeeded.
      She doesn't have the slightest chance of succeeding.

      THESAURUS
      Из словаря Cambridge Learner's Dictionary (En-Ru)
      "Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling"
      accomplish, v
      achieve, v
      attain, v
      be on target
      bear fruit
      bring sth off
      carry sth off
      carve (out) a niche/career/role, etc for yourself
      chalk sth up
      clinch, v
      clock sth up
      coast, v, NO DIFFICULTY
      come into your/its own
      come off
      come true
      contrive, v
      count towards sth
      crown, v, BEST PART
      cruise to success/victory, etc
      deliver, v, PROMISE
      deliver/come up with the goods
      execute, v, DO
      fruition, n
      fulfil an ambition/dream/goal, etc
      fulfil criteria/requirements/qualifications, etc
      fulfilment, n, SOMETHING DONE
      get (sth) off the ground
      get ahead
      get around to sth, v
      get somewhere
      keep to sth, NOT CHANGE PLANS
      leave/make your mark
      live up to sth
      make it big
      make it, SUCCEED
      make the grade
      manage, v, DO SUCCESSFULLY
      measure up
      meet, v, ACHIEVE
      notch up sth
      prosper, v
      pull sth off
      push sth through
      rack up sth
      reach, v, LEVEL
      realize an ambition/dream/goal, etc
      reap the benefits/profits/rewards
      redeem yourself
      satisfy conditions/needs/requirements, etc
      scrape through (sth)
      secure, v, ACHIEVE
      set an example/a record/a standard, etc
      set your sights on sth
      succeed, v, ACHIEVE
      triumph, v
      unfulfilled, adj, NOT DONE
      work your way around/through/up, etc sth

      Из словаря Cambridge Learner's Dictionary (En-Ru)
      "Replacing and exchanging"
      barter, v
      by proxy
      change, v, IN SHOP
      change, v, MONEY
      compensate, v, MONEY
      displace, v, MOVE
      displace, v, TAKE THE PLACE OF
      exchange looks/smiles/words, etc
      exchange, n, GIVING
      exchange, v, GIVE
      exchange, v, SHOP
      for, prep, GIVEN/USED
      for, prep, IN EXCHANGE
      in lieu of sth
      in place of sth
      instead, adv
      on sb's behalf
      rather than
      rather, adv, CORRECT
      relieve sb of sth
      relieve, v, FROM WORK
      renew, v, BUY
      renewal, n
      replace, v, BE USED INSTEAD
      replace, v, GET SOMETHING NEW
      replace, v, USE INSTEAD
      replacement, n, ACT OF REPLACING
      replacement, n, THING OR PERSON
      represent, v, SPEAK FOR
      representation, n, SPEAKING FOR
      representative, n
      reserve, n, SPORT
      stand in
      stand-in, n
      substitute for sb
      substitute, n
      substitute, v
      succeed, v, TAKE POSITION
      succession, n, POSITION
      successor, n, PERSON
      successor, n, THING
      supersede, v
      supplant, v
      surrogate, adj
      surrogate, n
      swap, v
      switch, v, EXCHANGE
      swop, v
      trade sth in
      transfer, v, CHANGE OWNER
      usurp, v
      vicarious, adj



      http://www.cambridge.org/ru/elt/catalogue/subject/project/item6687297/Cambridge-Learner/?site_locale=ru_RU

      https://www.facebook.com/interculturalruen/posts/653274021359175
      Oxford Learner's Wordfinder Dictionary- Отличный словарь идей b понятий для начинающих и продолжающих, который был первым такого рода словарем для расширения активного словарного запаса ( затем вышел знаменитый Longman Activator). В этом словаре активная лексика с объяснениями и примерами собрана по темам

      Allows the user to go from the known to the unknown, by grouping vocabulary around 640 keywords.
      Shows words related by meaning and use: synonyms, opposites, derivatives, the verbs to go with the nouns, etc.
      Gives all the words needed to talk about a particular subject: invaluable for preparing a talk, planning an essay or writing a letter.
      Provides Topic Areas which suggest a framework for systematic vocabulary expansion.
      Helps with structures and linguistic problem areas.
      An ideal resource for revision.

      Например, 
      Из словаря Oxford Learner's Wordfinder Dictionary (En-En)
      succeed/fail
      1 succeeding
      2 not succeeding
      3 wanting to succeed
      succeeding in an examination ⇒ exam
      succeeding in a race or competition ⇒ win/lose
      see also hope, luck, try
      1 succeeding
      - to manage to do what you want: succeed (in sth/doing sth); noun (U): success
      ◦ If you don't succeed the first time, try again.
      ◦ She finally succeeded in waking him up.
      ◦ We wish you every success in your future career.
      - achieving success: successful (in sth) (adverb successfully)
      ◦ a successful party/ performance
      - to succeed in a particular task or in your job: make* a success of sth
      ◦ George has made a great success of his new job as a theatre director.
      - to succeed in your work, usually earning a lot of money: do* well for yourself
      ◦ Jonathan has done very well for himself since leaving university.
      - to do well in your life, job, etc: get* on, go* far
      ◦ If you want to get on, you have to be prepared to work long hours.
      - to get sth done or gain sth by effort or skill: achieve sth; noun (U): achievement; something which you achieve: achievement
      ◦ I sometimes wonder what I have really achieved in my life.
      ◦ a great feeling of achievement
      ◦ What a marvellous achievement!
      - to continue to do sth which is difficult, until you have succeeded: see* sth through
      ◦ Congratulations on seeing the job through!
      - to be able to do sth or deal with sth: manage (sth/to do sth)
      ◦ We finally managed to start the car.
      - to deal successfully with a difficult matter or situation: cope (with sth)
      ◦ I just can't cope with the stress of this job.
      - to manage to do sth difficult: (informal) bring*/carry/pull sth off
      ◦ We haven't had much time to practise, but I'm sure we'll be able to bring it off.
      - to manage to solve a problem: work sth out
      ◦ 'I just don't know what to do.' 'Don't worry - we'll work something out.'
      - to manage to do what you want to do, rather than what sb else wants you to do: get* your (own) way
      ◦ How is it that she always gets her own way?
      - if sth that you plan or do gives you the result that you want, it goes* right, works, works out
      ◦ Things have finally started to go right after all those problems we had.
      ◦ I don't think this plan's going to work.
      ◦ Things will probably work out all right in the end.
      - if sth produces the result that you want, it is effective (adverb effectively)
      ◦ a very effective medicine
      ◦ to take effective action
      ◦ The speaker made his point very effectively.
      2 not succeeding
      - to be unsuccessful in sth: fail (sth), fail to do sth; noun (C/U): failure
      ◦ I tried but failed.
      ◦ to fail an interview
      ◦ Many of us failed to complete the course.
      ◦ I felt depressed by constant failure.
      ◦ When I lost my job, it just seemed like another failure.
      - (used about a plan or piece of work) to be unsuccessful: fall* through, go* wrong
      ◦ 'I thought they were buying this house.' 'No, that fell through.'
      ◦ In spite of our preparations, things soon started to go wrong.
      - (used about a business) to fail or break down suddenly or completely: collapse; noun (U): collapse
      ◦ If the government introduces these new taxes, our business is sure to collapse.
      ◦ I'm trying to save the company from collapse.
      - to fail to make any progress: not get* anywhere
      ◦ Look, we're not getting anywhere in this discussion - nobody's listening to anyone else's opinion.
      - not successful: unsuccessful (adverb unsuccessfully)
      ◦ an unsuccessful businessman
      ◦ an unsuccessful journey
      ◦ Edward tried, unsuccessfully, to offer the policeman a bribe.
      - a person or thing that has failed, or that often fails: failure
      ◦ Everything in my life has gone wrong. I feel like a complete failure.
      - an unsuccessful organized event: fiasco (plural fiascos)
      ◦ The dance was a complete fiasco - all the lights went out at 10 pm, and everybody had to go home.
      - not having the effect you want: futile, ineffective (adverb ineffectively); nouns (U): futility, ineffectiveness
      ◦ It's futile trying to help him - he's too proud to accept help from anyone.
      ◦ Some of us made ineffective attempts to stop the water coming into the boat.
      ◦ The futility of the plan soon became obvious.
      - giving no hope of success: hopeless (adverb hopelessly)
      ◦ It's hopeless - there's nothing more I can do.
      ◦ We were hopelessly lost.
      - something (for example a plan) which will not work is unworkable
      ◦ It's an interesting idea, but I'm afraid it's totally unworkable.
      3 wanting to succeed
      - a strong desire to be successful: ambition (noun U); adjective: ambitious (adverb ambitiously)
      ◦ When he started out in business, he was young and full of ambition.
      ◦ I was very ambitious when I was younger.
      - a particular thing that you want to do: ambition
      ◦ Her ambition is to climb Everest.
      - likely to succeed in a profession: promising
      ◦ a promising young musician
      - feeling or showing that you are sure of being successful: confident (of sth/that …) (adverb confidently); noun (U): confidence
      ◦ I'm confident that we'll raise the money in time.
      - confident in your own abilities: self-confident; noun (U): self-confidence
      ◦ She's very self-confident - she's not afraid to stand up and speak in front of a large audience.
      - the possibility of being successful: hope (of sth/doing sth), chance (of sth/doing sth), prospects (of sth/doing sth) (noun plural)
      ◦ Unfortunately, they have little hope of completing their journey before winter sets in.
      ◦ 'What are our prospects of success?' 'Not very good at present, I'm afraid.'
      - the possibility of not being successful: risk
      ◦ There is a risk that we might fail.
      ◦ I'm not prepared to take that risk!
      - to have a chance of succeeding in sth: stand* a … chance of doing sth
      ◦ I think you stand a good/fair chance of getting that job.
      4 being known and liked
      - something that is successful and that a lot of people like: hit, success; something that is not successful: flop
      ◦ That song was a big hit in America.
      ◦ The school play was a great success.
      ◦ His first film was a complete flop.
      - liked by many people or by most people in a group: popular; the state of being popular: popularity (noun U)
      ◦ a popular writer/singer/tourist resort
      - to be known by many people as being good: have a good reputation
      ◦ 'Is he a good dentist?' 'Well I've never been to him myself, but he's got a good reputation.'
      - to be as good as people say: live up to your reputation
      ◦ 'Well, did the hotel live up to its reputation?' 'Oh, absolutely.'
      http://elt.oup.com/catalogue/items/global/dictionaries/9780194313087?cc=global&selLanguage=en

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